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South Asia's youth literacy has overtaken Sub-Saharan Africa's

Original title: In the 1980s, youth literacy was higher in Sub-Saharan Africa than in South Asia; it's now the opposite · Our World in Data · 19 Mar 2026

What does the data say about in the 1980s, youth literacy was higher in?

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Original chart: Our World in Data

So what

Human capital is diverging between the world's two youngest labour pools: almost all South Asian 15–24 year-olds can now read, against four in five in Sub-Saharan Africa. That gap compounds Africa's demographic dividend risk, since the region will supply most new workers this century. For employers, South Asia's literate young workforce is the nearer-term talent pool.

Data sources
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Authors
Hannah Ritchie
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