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Imports from China are under 5% of GDP for most countries

Original title: In most countries, imports from China account for less than 10% of GDP, even where China is the top partner · Our World in Data · 13 Dec 2025

What does the data say about in most countries, imports from China account for?

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Original chart: Our World in Data

So what

China's reach is wide but shallow: it tops the supplier list in many countries without dominating their economies. Direct macro exposure is concentrated in Southeast Asian neighbours such as Vietnam and Cambodia, where Chinese goods equal 30% of GDP. For the US and large EU economies the direct figure is 1.5-2%, so the real risk sits in critical inputs, not aggregate volume.

Data sources
IMF; World Bank; OECD national accounts
Authors
Esteban Ortiz-Ospina; Veronika Samborska; Bertha Rohenkohl; Simon van Teutem
Source article
Not recorded
Rights
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