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Solar build-out: a gigawatt a year in 2004, one a day now

Original title: In 2004, it took the world a year to add a gigawatt of solar power — now it takes a day · Our World in Data · 7 Feb 2025

Solar build-out: a gigawatt a year in 2004, one a day now

Chart: Our World in Data, CC BY 4.0

So what

Global solar capacity has grown two-thousand-fold since 2000 to about 2,400 GW, and the world now adds more than a gigawatt every day. China owns half of the installed base, which also gives it the scale advantage on the learning curve. For utilities, grid operators and equipment makers, the planning question is no longer whether solar scales but how to absorb it: storage, transmission and curtailment.

LabelValueUnitPeriod
World installed solar capacity1.2213535GW2000
World installed solar capacity3.427396GW2004
World installed solar capacity4.9233394GW2005
World installed solar capacity41.488235GW2010
World installed solar capacity226.5979GW2015
World installed solar capacity721.2222GW2020
World installed solar capacity1057.8683GW2022
World installed solar capacity1423.988GW2023
World installed solar capacity1883.1776GW2024
World installed solar capacity2396.7092GW2025
China installed solar capacity1202.1787GW2025
United States installed solar capacity210.8591GW2025
India installed solar capacity135.5015GW2025
Germany installed solar capacity107.192GW2025
Time to add 1 GW of solarabout a year—2004
Time to add 1 GW of solarabout a day—2023
China share of cumulative solar capacity43%2023
Solar panel price6.21US$/W2001
Solar panel price0.31US$/W2023