Solar build-out: a gigawatt a year in 2004, one a day now
Original title: In 2004, it took the world a year to add a gigawatt of solar power — now it takes a day · Our World in Data · 7 Feb 2025

Chart: Our World in Data, CC BY 4.0
So what
Global solar capacity has grown two-thousand-fold since 2000 to about 2,400 GW, and the world now adds more than a gigawatt every day. China owns half of the installed base, which also gives it the scale advantage on the learning curve. For utilities, grid operators and equipment makers, the planning question is no longer whether solar scales but how to absorb it: storage, transmission and curtailment.
| Label | Value | Unit | Period |
|---|---|---|---|
| World installed solar capacity | 1.2213535 | GW | 2000 |
| World installed solar capacity | 3.427396 | GW | 2004 |
| World installed solar capacity | 4.9233394 | GW | 2005 |
| World installed solar capacity | 41.488235 | GW | 2010 |
| World installed solar capacity | 226.5979 | GW | 2015 |
| World installed solar capacity | 721.2222 | GW | 2020 |
| World installed solar capacity | 1057.8683 | GW | 2022 |
| World installed solar capacity | 1423.988 | GW | 2023 |
| World installed solar capacity | 1883.1776 | GW | 2024 |
| World installed solar capacity | 2396.7092 | GW | 2025 |
| China installed solar capacity | 1202.1787 | GW | 2025 |
| United States installed solar capacity | 210.8591 | GW | 2025 |
| India installed solar capacity | 135.5015 | GW | 2025 |
| Germany installed solar capacity | 107.192 | GW | 2025 |
| Time to add 1 GW of solar | about a year | — | 2004 |
| Time to add 1 GW of solar | about a day | — | 2023 |
| China share of cumulative solar capacity | 43 | % | 2023 |
| Solar panel price | 6.21 | US$/W | 2001 |
| Solar panel price | 0.31 | US$/W | 2023 |


